HAFIZ ABDUL RAFAY NAWAZ. An Introduction to Prominent Orientalists Who Criticized the Qurʾān and a Research Based Analysis of Their Objections to the Qurʾānic Text: قرآن کریم پر اعتراضات کرنے والے معروف مستشرقین کا تعارف اور قرآنی نصوص پر اعتراضات کا ایک تحقیقی تجزیہ. AL-ĪMĀN Research Journal, [S. l.], v. 4, n. 02, p. 13–27, 2026. DOI: 10.63283/IRJ.04.02/04. Disponível em: https://alimanjournal.com/ojs/index.php/home/article/view/279.. Acesso em: 3 jul. 2026.